Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 2014, 62(1), 125-130 | DOI: 10.11118/actaun201462010125
Analysis of Engine Parameters at Using Diesel-LPG and Diesel-CNG Mixture in Compression-ignition Engine
- Department of Technology and Automobile Transport, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
This work is aimed on influence of diesel engine parameters that is used with mixture of gas and diesel fuel. The first part of the article describes diesel fuel systems where small part of diesel fuel is replaced by LPG or CNG fuel. These systems are often called as Diesel-Gas systems. Next part of the article focuses on tested car and measurement equipment. Measurement was performed by common-rail diesel engine in Fiat Doblò. Tests were carried out in laboratories of the Department of Engineering and Automobile Transport at the Mendel University in Brno. They were observed changes between emissions of used fuels - diesel without addition of gas, diesel + LPG and diesel + CNG mixture. It was found that that the addition of gas had positive effect on the performance parameters and emissions.
Keywords: diesel-gas system, diesel fuel, mixture, LPG, CNG, engine parameters, emissions, chassis dynamometer
Grants and funding:
This study was supported by the project no. TP 5/2013 "Application of non-destructive methods of technical diagnostics in Agricultural technology" and financed by Internal Grant Agency Mendel University in Brno; Faculty of Agronomy.
Prepublished online: April 22, 2014; Published: February 1, 2014 Show citation
ACS | AIP | APA | ASA | Harvard | Chicago | IEEE | ISO690 | MLA | NLM | Turabian | Vancouver |
References
- SÁEZ, A., FLORES-MARADIAGA, A., TOLEDO M., 2012: Liquid butana as an alternative fuel for diesel oil burners. Applied Thermal Engineering, 45-46, 1-8. DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.04.024
Go to original source...
- LIU, J., YANG, F., WANG, H., OUYANG, M., HAO S., 2013: Effects of pilot fuel quantity on the emissions characteristics of a CNG/diesel dual fuel engine with optimized pilot injection timing. Applied Energy, 110: 201-206. DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.03.024
Go to original source...
- KJÄRSTAD, J., JOHNSSON, F., 2009: Resources and future supply of oil, Energy Policy, 37: 441-464. DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.09.056
Go to original source...
- PAPAGIANNAKIS, R. G., RAKOPOULOS, C. D., HOUNTALAS, D. T., 2010: Emission characteristic of high speed, dual fuel, compression ignition engine operating in a wide range of natural gas/diesel fuel proportions. Fuel, 89: 1397-1406. DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2009.11.001
Go to original source...
- MANSOUR, CH., BOUNIF, A., ARIS, A., GAILLARD, F., 2001: Gas-Diesel (dual-fuel) modeling in diesel engine environment. Int. J. Therm. Sci., 40: 409-424. DOI: 10.1016/S1290-0729(01)01223-6
Go to original source...
- PAPAGIANNAKIS, R. G., HOUNTALALS, D. T., 2004: Combustion and exhaust emission characteristics of a dual fuel compression ignition engine operated with pilot Diesel fuel and natural gas. Energy Conversion and Management, 45: 2971-2987. DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2004.01.013
Go to original source...
- CARLUCCI, P. A., LAFORGIA, D., SARACINO, R., TOTO, G., 2011: Combustion and emission control in diesel-methane dual fuel engines: The effects of methane supply method combined with variable in-cylinder bulk motion. Energy Conversion and Management, 52: 3004-3017. DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2011.04.012
Go to original source...
- RYU, K., 2013: Effects of pilot injection pressure on the combustion and emissions characteristic in a diesel engine using biodiesel-CNG dual fuel. Energy Conversion and Management, 76: 506-516. DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2013.07.085
Go to original source...
- THOMAS RENALD, C. J., SOMASUNDARAM, P., 2012: Experimental investigation on attenuation of emission with optimized LPG jet induction in a dual fuel diesel engine and prediction by ANN model. Energy procedia, 14: 1427-1438. DOI: 10.1016/j.egypro.2011.12.1113
Go to original source...
- PAPAGIANNAKIS, R. G., KOTSIOPOULOS, P. N., ZANNIS, T. C., YFANTIS, E. A., HOUNTALAS, D. T., RAKOPOULOS, C. D., 2010: Theoretical study of the effects of engine parameters on performance and emissions of a pilot ignited natural gas diesel engine. Energy, 35: 1129-1138. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2009.06.006
Go to original source...
- TIRA, H. S., HERREOROS, J. M., TSOLAKIS, A., WYSZYNSKI, M. L., 2012: Characteristics of LPG-diesel dual fuelled engine operated with rapeseed methyl ester and gas-to-liquid diesel fuels. Energy, 47: 620-629. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2012.09.046
Go to original source...
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.