Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 2004, 52(1), 23-28 | DOI: 10.11118/actaun200452010023

Diskuse k několika druhům tasemnic z čeledí Hymenolepididae, Anoplocephalidae a Davaineidae parazitujících u hlodavců a člověka

František Tenora1, Vlastimil Baruš2, Miroslav Prokeš2
1 Ústav zoologie a včelařství, Mendelova zemědělská a lesnická univerzita v Brně, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Česká republika
2 Ústav biologie obratlovců Akademie věd České republiky, Květná 8, 603 65 Brno, Česká republika

S novějšími znalostmi je konfrontována hypotéza Joyeuxe a Baera (1929) předpokládající, že mnoho raritních druhů tasemnic zjištěných u člověka jsou pravděpodobně obligátní paraziti jiných savců, zvláště hlodavců. Ve vztahu k této hypotéze je analyzována a diskutována hostitelská specifičnost některých druhů tasemnic z čeledi Hymenolepididae, Anoplocephalidae a Davaineidae. Z analýzy vyplynulo, že parazity hlodavců jsou druhy Rodentolepis straminea, R. fraterna, Hymenolepis diminuta, H. pseudodiminuta, H. hibernia a Inermicapsifer arvicanthidis. Specializovanými parazity člověka jsou druhy Rodentolepis nana, Hymenolepis flavopunctata a Inermicapsifer madagascariensis. Je upozorněno také na nesrovnalosti v publikovaných názorech na hostitelskou specifičnost, event. zoogeografické rozšíření některých druhů z čeledi Davaineidae.

tasemnice, Hymenolepididae, Anoplocephalidae, Davaineidae, hostitelská specifičnost, hlodavci, člověk

Discussion to several tapeworm species from the families Hymenolepididae, Anoplocephalidae and Davaineidae parasitizing rodents and man

With the more recent knowledge, the hypothesis by Joyeux and Baer (1929) is consulted: "... most of rarer species of tapeworms occurring in man are probably parasites of other mammals, specially of Rodentia .....". In connection with that, the host specificity in several species from the families Hymenolepididae, Anoplocephalidae and Davaineidae is discussed. So far parasites of rodents are concerned, they are the species Rodentolepis straminea, R. fraterna, Hymenolepis diminuta, H. pseudodiminuta, H. hibernia and Inermicapsifer arvicanthidis. So far parasites of man are concerned, they are the species Rodentolepis nana, Hymenolepis flavopunctata and Inermicapsifer madagascariensis. Attention is drawn also to discrepancies in the opinions published on the views of hosts' specificity or of zoogeographical distribution of several species from the family Davaineidae.

Keywords: Cestoda, Hymenolepididae, Anoplocephalidae, Davaineidae, host specificity, Rodentia, man
Grants and funding:

The present study was financially supported within the project of MSM No. 43210001. At formal processing was utilize financial support also from the Grant Agency AS CR, No. A6093104 and Grant Agency CR, No. 524/01/1314.

Received: September 12, 2003; Published: July 18, 2015  Show citation

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Tenora, F., Baruš, V., & Prokeš, M. (2004). Discussion to several tapeworm species from the families Hymenolepididae, Anoplocephalidae and Davaineidae parasitizing rodents and man. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 52(1), 23-28. doi: 10.11118/actaun200452010023
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