Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 2018, 66(2), 465-478 | DOI: 10.11118/actaun201866020465
Human Values as Determinants of Fairtrade Consumption in the Czech Republic
- Department of Corporate Economy, Faculty of Economics and Administration, Masaryk University, Žerotínovo nám. 9, 601 77 Brno, Czech Republic
Ethical consumerism is a growing field. It attracts increasingly more attention not only from the supply and demand sides, but also from researchers. Numerous surveys are trying to describe consumers' behaviour; many studies are trying to identify and analyse what contributes to the higher ethical consumption. While this is also the case of the Czech Republic, empirical evidence focused on the effect of consumers' values on ethical consumerism in the Czech Republic is still missing. Therefore, our goal is to examine the effect of consumers' values on Fairtrade consumption in the Czech Republic. We measure the values through the Human Values Scale (developed by S. Schwartz) and use socio-demographic characteristics as control variables in a multivariate model. We find that Universalism and Power are values which can predict the frequency of Fairtrade purchases among Czech online Fairtrade shoppers. Along with Universalism, gender proves to be an important predictor too. While generalizing our results, we must bear in mind that our sample describes only those who do purchase Fair trade products on-line.
Keywords: Ethical purchases, ethical consumer, fair trade, Fairtrade, empirical research, human values, gender
Grants and funding:
This work has been supported by the Research Institute for Sustainable Business (http://risb.econ.muni.cz/en).
Published: May 2, 2018 Show citation
ACS | AIP | APA | ASA | Harvard | Chicago | IEEE | ISO690 | MLA | NLM | Turabian | Vancouver |
References
- AJZEN, I. 1991. The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2):179-211. DOI: 10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Go to original source...
- AMBROŽOVÁ, M. and ČÁSTEK, O. 2013. Purchasing behavior of Fairtrade customers. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 61(7): 1957-1967. DOI: 10.11118/actaun201361071957
Go to original source...
- ANÝŽOVÁ, P. 2014. The Comparability of Schwartz's Human Values Scale in International Data. Czech Sociological Review, 50(4): 547-580. DOI: 10.13060/00380288.2014.50.4.108
Go to original source...
- BAČOVÁ, V. 2014. Fairtrade celebrates 10 years in the Czech Republic, according to the latest research 52% of people have heard of it: Press release Fairtrade Czech Republic and Slovakia. [in Czech: Fairtrade slaví v Česku 10 let, podle nejnovějšího výzkumu o něm slyšelo 52 procent lidí: Tisková zpráva Fairtrade Česko a Slovensko]. Press Release. [Online]. Available at: http://www.fairtrade-cesko.cz/media/tz_26_8_10letsfairtrade_final.d1d7.doc [Accessed: 2016, December 11].
- BOER DE, J., HOOGLAND, C. T. and BOERSEMA, J. J. 2007. Towards more sustainable food choices: Value priorities and motivational orientations. Food Quality and Preference, 18(7): 985-996. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodqual.2007.04.002
Go to original source...
- CARRINGTON, M. J., NEVILLE, B. A. and WHITWELL, G. J. 2010. Why Ethical Consumers Don't Walk Their Talk: Towards a Framework for Understanding the Gap Between the Ethical Purchase Intentions and Actual Buying Behaviour of Ethically Minded Consumers. Journal of Business Ethics, 97(1): 139-158. DOI: 10.1007/s10551-010-0501-6
Go to original source...
- COPPOLA, A. and BARBERA, L. 2015. Fair trade products consumption: a market segmentation by personal values. Quality - Access to Success, 16: 23-31.
- DISMAN, M. 2011. How to produce sociological knowledge: a users' guide [in Czech: Jak se vyrábí sociologická znalost: příručka pro uživatele]. 4th Edition. Praha: Karolinum.
- DORAN, C. J. 2009. The Role of Personal Values in Fair Trade Consumption. Journal of Business Ethics, 84(4): 549-563. DOI: 10.1007/s10551-008-9724-1
Go to original source...
- DREEZENS, E., MARTIJN C., TENBÜLT, P. et al. 2005. Food and values: an examination of values underlying attitudes toward genetically modified- and organically grown food products. Appetite, 44(1): 115-122. DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2004.07.003
Go to original source...
- MEDIAN. 2014. ESS7 Questionnaires CZ. European social Survey (ESS). [Online]. Available at: http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/docs/round7/fieldwork/czech_republic/ESS7_questionnaires_CZ.pdf [Accessed: 2017, April 6].
- FAIRTRADE ČESKO A SLOVENSKO. Annual Report 2014-2015: Fairtrade Czech Republic and Slovakia [in Czech: Výroční zpráva 2014-2015: Fairtrade Česko a Slovensko]. [Online]. Available at: http://www.fairtrade-cesko.cz/media/vz_ft_2014_2015_web.5812.pdf [Accessed: 2016, November 1].
- FERRAN DE, F. and GRUNERT, K. G. 2007. French fair trade coffee buyers' purchasing motives: An exploratory study using means-end chains analysis. Food Quality and Preference, 18(2): 218-229. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodqual.2005.11.001
Go to original source...
- FIELD, A. 2013. Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics. London: Sage.
- GOULDNER, H. 1975. The Nature of Human Values By Milton Rokeach (review). Social Forces, 53(4): 659-660.
Go to original source...
- HARRISON, R., NEWHOLM, T. and SHAW, D. 2005. The ethical consumer. Thousand Oaks: SAGE.
Go to original source...
- HEJKRLÍK, J., MAZANCOVÁ, J. and FOREJTOVÁ, K. 2013. How effective is Fair Trade as a tool for the stabilization of agricultural commodity markets? Case of coffee in the Czech Republic. Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika), 59(1): 8-18. DOI: 10.17221/41/2012-AGRICECON
Go to original source...
- INESAN. 2012a. Preferences and attitudes of Czechs towards Fair Trade [in Czech: Preference a postoje obyvatel ČR k Fair Trade]. [Online]. Available at: http://www.inesan.eu/files/preference-a-postoje-obyvatel-cr-k-fair-trade.pdf [Accessed: 2017, November 30]
- INESAN. 2012b. Chosen determinants of FairTrade products purchasing [in Czech: Vybrané determinanty nákupu FairTradových výrobků]. [Online]. Available at http://www.inesan.eu/files/vybrane-determinanty-nakupu-fairtradovych-vyrobku.pdf [Accessed: 2017, November 30].
- INESAN. 2013a. Willingness of Czechs to pay premium for chosen product characteristics [in Czech: Ochota obyvatel ČR připlatit za vybrané charakteristiky výrobku]. [Online]. Available at http://www.inesan.eu/clanky/ochota-obyvatel-cr-priplatit-za-vybrane-charakteristiky-vyrobku [Accessed: 2017, November 30].
- INESAN. 2013b. Willingness of Czechs to pay premium for FairTrade products [in Czech: Ochota obyvatel ČR zaplatit vyšší cenu za FairTradové výrobky]. [Online]. Available at http://www.inesan.eu/clanky/ochota-obyvatel-cr-zaplatit-vyssi-cenu-za-fairtradove-vyrobky [Accessed: 2017, November 30].
- INESAN. 2014. Willingnes to pay for FairTrade products [in Czech: Ochota platit za FairTradové výrobky]. [Online]. Available at http://www.inesan.eu/files/03_07_ochota-platit-za-fairtradove-vyrobky.pdf [Accessed: 2017, November 30].
- KIRCHHOFF, C. 2013. Ethical Consumerism. Encyclopaedia Britannica. [Online]. Available at: https://www.britannica.com/topic/ethical-consumeris [Accessed: 2017, May 11].
- KOUŘIL, P. 2010. The results of our research: Klasa, Bio and Fairtrade are the most recognized certificates amongst Czechs. [in Czech: Výsledky našeho průzkumu: Klasa, Bio a Fairtrade jsou mezi Čechy nejznámějšími certifikáty původu zboží.]. Fairtrade.cz. [Online]. Available at: http://stary.fairtrade.cz/5-o-fair-trade/196-vysledky-naseho-pruzkumu-klasa-bio-a-fairtrade-jsou-mezi-cechy-nejznamejsimi-certifikaty-puvodu-zbozi/ [Accessed: 2016, November 1]
- KULDOVÁ, L. 2010. Společenská odpovědnost firem: etické podnikání a sociální odpovědnost v praxi. 1st Edition. Kanina: OPS.
- LADHARI, R. and TCHETGNA, N. M. 2015. The influence of personal values on Fair Trade consumption. Journal of Cleaner Production, 87: 469-477. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.10.068
Go to original source...
- LAERD STATISCTIS: STATISTICAL TUTORIALS AND SOFTWARE GUIDES. 2015. Binomial logistic regression using SPSS Statistics. [Online]. Available at: https://statistics.laerd.com/premium/spss/blr/binomial-logistic-regression-in-spss-6.php#procedure-linearity [Accessed: 2017, May 7].
- LAERD STATISTICS. 2015. Kendall's tau-b in SPPSS Statistics - basic requirements. [Online]. Available at: https://statistics.laerd.com/premium/spss/ktb/kendalls-tau-b-in-spss-3.php#basic-requirements [Accessed: 2017, May 5].
- LANGE VAN, P. A., KRUGLANSKI, A. W. and HIGGINS, T. E. (Eds.). 2012. Handbook of theories of social psychology. 1st Edition. London: Sage publications.
- LOW, W. and DAVENPORT, E. 2007. To boldly go...exploring ethical spaces to re-politicise ethical consumption and fair trade. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 6(5): 336-348. DOI: 10.1002/cb.226
Go to original source...
- MACÁK, T., REGNEROVA O. and TOTH, S. 2014. Design of Experiments for Analysis Factors Influencing Consumer Behaviour. Procedia Economics and Finance, 12: 371-378. DOI: 10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00357-8
Go to original source...
- MAREŠ, P., RABUŠIC L. and SOUKUP, P. 2015. Analysis of social scientific data (not only) in SPSS [in Czech: Analýza sociálněvědních dat (nejen) v SPSS]. Brno: Masarykova univerzita.
- PLAVÁKOVÁ, L. and ČÁSTEK, O. 2017. The Effect of Czech Consumers' Sociodemographic Characteristics on Fairtrade Goods Buying. In: Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference of Business Economics, Management and Marketing. Zaječí, 25-26. 5. Brno: Masaryk University, pp. 231-248.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.