Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 2017, 65(3), 1039-1044 | DOI: 10.11118/actaun201765031039
Influence of Project Approach Implementation on the Occurrence and Perception of Crises in Agricultural Enterprises in the Czech Republic
- Department of management, Faculty of Economics, University of South Bohemia in Č. Budějovice, Studentská 13, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Project management is one of the most important management tool in many enterprises. Agricultural enterprises with project management are able to foresee their future. Their managers are able to identify upcoming problems earlier and get ready to them in advance. Crisis is seen as a phenomenon more common than rare and it is therefore essential that the enterprises respond by reflecting the aspects and impacts of the crisis in their corporate strategy, and the managers learn to manage crises effectively. The paper deals with a single research of the management of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Czech Republic. It is focused on the use of projects in farm management and evaluation of the significance of the crisis managers of these enterprises. Only about 15 % of enterprises manage its organization by projects. The crisis occurs in all organizations, in varying degrees and intensity. Most often agricultural enterprises are faced with a crisis caused by the change in legislation and bureaucracy. The importance of a crisis was evaluated by the managers with an average rate of 3.6 (where 5 was the highest). The questionnaire method was used for primary data collection. The limitation of the paper covers areas such the sample (34 enterprises), methodology and data.
Keywords: agriculture enterprises, crisis, Czech Republic, hypothesis, importance, management, project
Grants and funding:
This paper was supported by GAJU 79/2013 / S and GAJU 053/2016/S.
Prepublished online: July 3, 2017; Published: May 1, 2017 Show citation
ACS | AIP | APA | ASA | Harvard | Chicago | IEEE | ISO690 | MLA | NLM | Turabian | Vancouver |
References
- BUDÍKOVÁ, M. and KRÁLOVÁ, M. 2010. Guide to basic statistical methods [in Czech: Průvodce základními statistickými metodami]. Praha: Grada.
- CIOFFI, D. F. and KHAMOOSHI, H. A. 2009. Practical Method of Determining Project Risk Contingency Budgets. The Journal of the Operational Research Society, 60(4): 565-571. DOI: 10.1057/palgrave.jors.2602586
Go to original source...
- DEVLIN, E. S. 2007. Crisis Management Planning and Execution. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
Go to original source...
- FIALOVÁ, Z. 2015. The record result of Agriculture [in Czech: Rekordní výsledek zemědělství]. Zemědělec. [Online]. Available at: http://zemedelec.cz/rekordni-vysledkek-zemedelstvi/ [Accessed: 2016, June 4].
- FREUND, R. J. and WILSON, W. J. 2010. Statistical methods. Boston: Elsevier.
- FRIEDRICH, V. and MAJOVSKÁ, R. 2010. Selection of economic statistics: from OECD to Czech Republic [in Czech: Výběr z ekonomické statistiky: od OECD k České republice]. Praha: Wolters Kluwer Česká republika.
- GONZALES-HERRERO, A. and PRATT, C. 1998. Marketing crises in tourism: Communication strategies in the United States and Spain. Public Relations Review, 24(1): 83-97. DOI: 10.1016/S0363-8111(98)80022-2
Go to original source...
- HEATH, R. 1998. Crisis management for managers and executives. London: Financial Times Management.
- HRABÁNKOVÁ, M., BOHÁČKOVÁ, I. and ŘEHOŘ, P. 2007. Development of human resources in rural areas of the Czech Republic [in Czech: Rozvoj lidských zdrojů ve venkovském prostoru ČR]. České Budějovice: Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Zemědělská fakulta.
- KASH, T. J. and DARLING, J. 1998. Crisis management: Prevention, diagnosis and intervention. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 19(4): 179 - 186. DOI: 10.1108/01437739810217151
Go to original source...
- KERZNER, H. R. 2013. Project management: A systems approach to planning, scheduling and controlling. John Wiley & Sons.
- LERBINGER, O. 2012. The crisis manager. Routledge.
- MEREDITH, J. R. and MANTEL, S. J. 2002. Project management: a managerial approach. Wiley.
- MOHAMMADJAFARI, M., DAWAL, S. Z. M. and ZAYANDEHROODI, S. A. H. 2011. Toward a theoretical concept of E-collaboration through Project management in SMEs for reducing time and cost in new product. Journal of Applied Sciences, 11(1): 174 - 182.
Go to original source...
- MINISTERSTVO ZEMĚDĚLSTVÍ ČR (MZE). © 2015. Green report [in Czech: Zelená zpráva]. 2014. [Online]. Available at: http://eagri.cz/public/web/file/370427/ZZza2013.pdf [Accessed: 2016, June 2].
- NOVOTNÝ, J. 2007. Business Economics: Construction of Enterprise [in Czech: Nauka o podniku: výstavba podniku]. Vydavatelství a nakladatelství Aleš Čeněk.
- OWENS, J. D. 2006. Why do some UK SMEs still find the implementation of a new product development process problematic? An exploratory investigation. Management Decision, 45(2): 235 - 51. DOI: 10.1108/00251740710727269
Go to original source...
- PICH, M. T., LOCH, C. H. and DE MEYER, A. 2002. On Uncertainty, Ambiguity, and Complexity in Project Management. Management Science, 48(8): 1008-1023. DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.48.8.1008.163
Go to original source...
- ŘEHOŘ, P. 2016. Change management [in Czech: Řízení změn]. České Budějovice: Ekonomická fakulta, Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích.
- ŘEHOŘ, P. 2015. Changes in the strategic management of municipal development in Czech Republic. International Journal of Humanities social sciences and education, 2(6): 29 - 35.
- ROLÍNEK, L. et al. 2016. SMEs crisis, causes and solutions [in Czech: Krize MSP, příčiny a jejich řešení]. České Budějovice: Ekonomická fakulta, Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích.
- SYNEK, M. and KISLINGEROVÁ, E. 2002. Business economics [in Czech: Podniková ekonomika]. Praha: C. H. Beck.
- THOMAS, J. L. and MULLALY, M. 2008. Researching the Value of Project Management. Newtown Square, PA: Project Management Institute.
- THOMPSON, J. L. and MARTIN, F. 2010. Strategic management. Awareness and change. South-Western publishing.
- TURNER, J. R. 2009. The Handbook of Project-Based Management. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- ÚSTAV ZEMĚDĚLSKÉ EKONOMIKY A INFORMACÍ (ÚZEI). © 2010. Czech agriculture, six years after joining the EU [in Czech: České zemědělství, 6 let po vstupu do EU] Výzkumná studie. [Online] Available at: http://www.uzei.cz/data/usr_001_cz_soubory/studie103.pdf [Accessed: 2016, June 1].
- VANĚČEK, D., TOUŠEK, R. and ŘEHOŘ, P. 2007. Material flow and storing of agricultural products in the Czech republic. Journal of Central European Agriculture, 8(4): 419 - 428.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.