Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 2016, 64(6), 1919-1926 | DOI: 10.11118/actaun201664061919

The Influence of Package Attributes on Consumer Perception at the Market With Healthy Food

Kamila Ježovičová, Jana Turčínková, Denis Drexler
Department of Marketing and Trade, Faculty of Business and Economy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědelská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic

The paper provides findings about how packaging of healthy foods is perceived by consumers. The primary data were collected by eye-tracking using the SMI RED 250. This investigation analyzed 12 healthy products and it was completed by 50 respondents. This method was supplemented with in-depth interviews with the same respondents who participated in the eye-tracking research. A questionnaire survey (n = 261) was also a part of the research. Based on these two methods, real and declared consumer behavior can be recognized and the differences between these behaviors can be identified. The main interest was to determine which package attributes of healthy foods are the most interesting according to consumers. The research shows that the most attention in terms of information is devoted to nutritional value, food composition and also country of origin. Furthermore, the attention was focused on the most suitable packaging materials for various kinds of products as well as colors used on the packaging of these foods. The results provide valuable information to create an attractive and effective packaging of healthy products.

Keywords: healthy foods, packaging, country of origin, nutrition value, food composition, consumer perception, eye-tracking, Czech consumers
Grants and funding:

This paper was supported by Grant Agency [nr. 35/2015].

Prepublished online: December 21, 2016; Published: January 1, 2017  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Ježovičová, K., Turčínková, J., & Drexler, D. (2016). The Influence of Package Attributes on Consumer Perception at the Market With Healthy Food. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis64(6), 1919-1926. doi: 10.11118/actaun201664061919
Download citation

References

  1. COLBY, S. E., JOHNSON, L., SCHEETT, A. and HOVERSON, B. 2010. Nutrition Marketing on Food Labels. Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, (42)2: 92-98. [Online]. [Accessed 2014, October 16]. DOI: 10.1016/j.jneb.2008.11.002 Go to original source...
  2. DREXLER, D. and SOUČEK, M. 2016. The influence of sweet positioning on shelves on consumer perception. Food Packaging and Shelf Life, (10): 34-45. [Online]. Avaiblable at: dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fpsl.2016.09.001. DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2016.09.001 Go to original source...
  3. GRUNERT, K. G. and WILLS, J. M. 2007. A review of European research on consumer response to nutrition information on food labels. Journal of Public Health, 15: 385-399. [Online]. Available at: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10389-007-0101-9. [Accessed 2015, August 16]. DOI: 10.1007/s10389-007-0101-9 Go to original source...
  4. CHEVERTON, P. 2004. Key marketing skills: strategies, tools, and techniques for marketing success. 2nd ed. London: Kogan Page.
  5. VERHOEVEN, A. A. C, et al. 2012. The power of habits: Unhealthy snacking behaviour is primarily predicted by habit strength. British Journal of Health Psychology, 758-770. [Online]. Available at: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.2044-8287.2012.02070.x/epdf. DOI: 10.1111/j.2044-8287.2012.02070.x Go to original source...
  6. YANG, CH., CHIOU, W. 2010. Substitution of healthy for unhealthy beverages among college students. A health-concern and behavioral-economics perspective. Appetite, 512-516. [Online]. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195666310000462. DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2010.02.004 Go to original source...
  7. ŠARMAN, L. 2014. Ženy se o vlastní zdraví zajímají vice než muži, duležitou roli ve výživě pro ně hraje i ekologie. [Online]. Available at: http://www.lesensky.cz/zeny-se-o-vlastni-zdravi-zajimaji-vice-nez-muzi-dulezitou-roli-ve-vyzive-pro-ne-hraje-i-ekologie/. [Acessed 2015, January 26]
  8. SCHOEPPE, S., TROST, S. G. 2015. Maternal and paternal support for physical activity and healthy eating in preschool children: A cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 15(1). [Online]. Available at: http://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-015-2318-9 Go to original source...
  9. KUNOVÁ, V. 2011. Zdravá výživa. Zdraví a životní styl. 2nd ed. Praha: Grada.
  10. FORET, M., PADĚRA, J. 2008. Healthylife style and buying behaviour in the Czech Republic. Agricultural Economics - Ustav zemědelské ekonomiky a informací Czech Republic. Go to original source...
  11. DVOŘÁKOVÁ, E. 2015. Češi se více zaměřují na zdravou stravu. Novinky.cz [Online]. Available on:http://www.novinky.cz/zena/zdravi/360465-csi-se-vice-zameruji-na-zdravou-stavu.html.
  12. JOVIČIC, D. 2015 Healthy Eating Habits among the Population of Serbia: Gender and Ag Differences. Journal of Health, Population, 33(1): 76-84. [Online]. Available at: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25995724.
  13. SOUČEK, M., DREXLER, D., VAN WICHELEN, S., MOKRÝ, S., and DUFEK, O. (2015) The Influence of Package Attributes on Consumer Perception among Generation Y. European Journal of Business Science and Technology, 1(1): 52-62. Go to original source...
  14. TURČÍNKOVÁ, J., STÁVKOVÁ, J. (2006) Chování spotřebitelů na trhu potravin. Acta univ. agric. Et. silvic. Mendel. Brun., (54)6: 199-208. DOI: 10.11118/actaun200654060199 Go to original source...
  15. YIN, S., WU, L., DU, L. and CHEN, M. (2010) Consumers' purchase intention of organic food in China, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, (90)8: 1361-1367. DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.3936 Go to original source...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.