Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 2016, 64(4), 1191-1198 | DOI: 10.11118/actaun201664041191
The Effect of Hen Breeds on the Egg Response to the Non Destructive Impact
- 1 Department of Technology and Automobile Transport, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
- 2 Department of Animal Breeding, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
The paper deals with the evaluation of the effect of hen breed on the egg response to the non-destructive impact. The eggs of four hen breeds (Leghorn White, Rhode Island Red, Bar Plymouth Rock and Sussex Light) were tested. An experimental system was set up to generate the impact force, measure the response wave signal, and analyse the frequency spectrum in the three direction of loading (sharp end, equator, blunt end). The egg dynamic resonance frequency was obtained through the analysis of the dynamically measured frequency response of an egg excited by light impact of a bar. The results showed that the dominant frequency was significantly affected by the hen bread and not significantly affected by excitation velocity. The dominant frequency enables to estimate the eggshell strength under quasi static compression.
Keywords: hen breed, eggshell strength, non-destructive impact, frequency response, dominant frequency, dynamic stiffness
Grants and funding:
The authors would like to acknowledge the support of the project TP 6/2015 "Impact loading of agricultural products and foodstuffs" financed by Internal Grant Agency FA MENDELU.
Prepublished online: August 30, 2016; Published: September 1, 2016 Show citation
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