Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 2015, 63(2), 433-438 | DOI: 10.11118/actaun201563020433
Specific Modulus and Density Profile as Characterization Criteria of Prefabricated Wood Composite Materials
- Department of Wood Science, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
Wood based product industry has developed and modified a wide range of products to cater changing demands of construction industry. Development of a product necessitates characterization to ensure compliance to established standards. Traditionally a product was characterized by properties like bending properties, density and swelling factor etc. Whereas, advances in technology has introduced more sophisticated parameters which represent a combination of various classical factors and provide more practical and detailed information. In this study, we procured four different types of commercial products, viz. Gypsum board, cement board, oriented strand board and gypsum fiber board and tried to characterized them using density profile ratio and stiffness ratio. We observed some interesting empirical relations between various parameters as represented in various plots.
Keywords: specific modulus, composite materials, density profile, wood
Grants and funding:
This research was supported by the European Social Fund and the state budget of the Czech Republic, project InWood "The Establishment of an International Research Team for the Development of New Wood-based Materials" reg. no. CZ.1.07/2.3.00/20.0269
Prepublished online: May 10, 2015; Published: April 1, 2015 Show citation
ACS | AIP | APA | ASA | Harvard | Chicago | IEEE | ISO690 | MLA | NLM | Turabian | Vancouver |
References
- BOGOEVA-GACEVA, G., AVELLA, M., MALINCONICO, M., BUZAROVSKA, A., GROZDANOV, A., GENTILE, G., ERRICO, M. E. 2007. Natural fiber eco-composites. Polymer Composites, 28: 98-107. DOI: 10.1002/pc.20270
Go to original source...
- FAN, M., BONFIELD, P., DINWOODIE, J. 2006. Nature and behavior of cement bonded particleboard: structure, physical property and movement. J. Mater. Sci., 41: 5666-5678. DOI: 10.1007/s10853-006-0286-2
Go to original source...
- FOWLER, G. F. 1997. Fire-resistant members containing gypsum fiberboard. US5601888 A.
- HARLESS, T., WAGNER, F., SHORT, P., SEALE, R., MITCHELL, P., LADD, D. 1987. A Model to Predict the Density Profile of Particleboard. Wood and Fiber Science, 19: 81-92.
- JIN, J., DAI, C., HSU, W. E., YU, C. 2009. Properties of strand boards with uniform and conventional vertical density profiles. Wood Sci. Technol., 43: 559-574. DOI: 10.1007/s00226-009-0248-3
Go to original source...
- KELLY, W. M., 1977. Critical literature review of relationships between processing parameters and physical properties of particleboard. Raleigh: Forest Products Laboratory, North State University.
- LYNN, M. R., BLAINE, S. 2001. Non-combustible gypsum/fiber board. US6221521 B1.
- NABI SAHED, D., JOG, J. P. 1999. Natural fiber polymer composites: A review. Adv. Polym. Technol., 18: 351-363.
Go to original source...
- PAINTER, G., BUDMAN, H., PRITZKER, M. 2006. Prediction of oriented strand board properties from mat formation and compression operating conditions. Part 2: MOE prediction and process optimization. Wood Sci. Technol., 40: 291-307. DOI: 10.1007/s00226-005-0050-9
Go to original source...
- PEREIRA, C., JORGE, F. C., IRLE, M., FERREIRA, J. M. 2006. Characterizing the setting of cement when mixed with cork, blue gum, or maritime pine, grown in Portugal I: temperature profiles and compatibility indices. J. Wood. Sci., 52: 311-317. DOI: 10.1007/s10086-005-0774-z
Go to original source...
- STEWARD, H. A. and LEHMANN, W. F. 1973. High-quality particleboard from cross-grain, knife-planed hardwood flakes. For. Prod. J., 2(8): 52-60.
Go to original source...
- WINISTORFER, P., MOSCHLER, W., WANG, S., DEPAULA, E., BLEDSOE, B. 2000. Fundamentals of Vertical Density Profile Formation in Wood Composites. Part I. In-Situ Density Measurement of the Consolidation Process. Wood and Fiber Science, 32: 209-219.
- WONG, E. D., ZHANG, M., WANG, Q., KAWAI, S. 1998. Effects of mat moisture content and press closing speed on the formation of density profile and properties of particleboard. J. Wood Sci., 44: 287-295. DOI: 10.1007/BF00581309
Go to original source...
- WU, Q. 1999. In-Plane Dimensional Stability of Oriented Strand Panel: Effect of Processing Variables. Wood and Fiber Science, 31: 28-40.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.