Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 2013, 61(5), 1441-1450 | DOI: 10.11118/actaun201361051441

Verification of the occurrence of some plant species as indicators of landfill impact on the environment

Magdalena Vaverková, Dana Adamcová, Franti¹ek Toman
Department of Applied and Landscape Ecology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemìdìlská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic

An ecological study was conducted on landfill site in Kuchyòky, Czech Republic. Our paper focuses on verification of research into the issue of waste disposal and the possibilities of using bioindicators to assess landfill impact on the surroundings. The subject of research was surface area of the landfill and its immediate surroundings. Sampling was carried out in 2010-2012 and compared with simple floristic list prepared in 2007. Floristic composition was explored in individual segments. Species abundance was established by valuating the simple presence of the species: 1 yes, 0 no, N not identified - irrespective of population abundance. During the floristic research conducted in 2010, we detected 88 plant species, in 2011 - 105 and in 2012 - 105 plant species, which were compared with 94 species listed in 2007. Based on repeated research we did not find any considerable influence of the landfill on the biotic composition of the environment.

Keywords: verification of research, bioindicators, landfill, landfill impact, waste
Grants and funding:

This study was supported by the Research plan No. MSM6215648905 "Biological and technological aspects of sustainability of controlled ecosystems and their adaptability to climate change", which is financed by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic.

Received: April 5, 2013; Published: September 28, 2013  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Vaverková, M., Adamcová, D., & Toman, F. (2013). Verification of the occurrence of some plant species as indicators of landfill impact on the environment. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis61(5), 1441-1450. doi: 10.11118/actaun201361051441
Download citation

References

  1. AL-JARRAH, O., ABU-QDAIS, H., 2006: Municipal solid waste landfill siting using intelligent system, Waste Management, 26, 3: 299-306. ISSN 0956-053X. DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2005.01.026 Go to original source...
  2. BOVE, R., LUNGHI, P., 2006: Electric power generation from landfill gas using traditional and innovative technologies. Energy Conversion and Management, 47, 11-12: 1391-1401. ISSN 0196-8904. DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2005.08.017 Go to original source...
  3. GADZA£A-KOPCIUCH, R., BERECKA, B., BARTOSZEWICZ, J., BUSZEWSKI, B., 2004: Some considerations about bioindicators in environmental monitoring. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 13, 5: 453-462. ISSN 1230-1485.
  4. GENDEBIEN, A., PAUWELS, M., CONSTANT, M., LEDRUT-DAMANET, M.-J., NYNS, E.-J., WILLUMSEN, H.-C., BUTSON, J., FABRY, R., FERRERO, G.-L., 1992: Potential landfill gas damages to vegetation. Landfill gas. From environment to energy. Luxembourg. Final report. Published by the Commission of the European Communities, Directorate-General Telecommunications, Information Industries and Innovation. T. p. verso. Contract No. 88-B-7030-11-3-17.
  5. GIUSTI, L., 2009: A review of waste management practices and their impact on human health. Waste Management, 29, 8: 2227-2239. ISSN 0956-053X. DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2009.03.028 Go to original source...
  6. HONZÍK, R., 1997: Use vegetable biomarkers for assessing the effects of contaminants on agricultural production. BIOM, articles and proceedings: Foreign substances in agricultural ecosystems. http://stary.biom.cz/sborniky/sb97PrVana/sb97PrVana_honzik.html.
  7. JONES, D. L., WILLIAMSON, K. L., OWEN, A. G., 2006: Phytoremediation of landfill leachate. Waste Management, 26, 8: 825-837. ISSN 0956-053X. DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2005.06.014 Go to original source...
  8. KJELDSEN, P., BARLAZ, M. A., ROOKER, A. P., BAUN, A., LEDIN, A., CHRISTENSEN, T. H., 2002: Present and long-term composition of MSW landfill leachate. Environmental Science and Technology, 32, 4: 297-336. ISSN 0013-936X. DOI: 10.1080/10643380290813462 Go to original source...
  9. KOMILIS, D. P., HAM, R. K., STEGMANN, R., 1999: The effect of municipal solid waste pretreatment on landfill behavior. Waste Management and Research, 17, 1: 10-19. ISSN 0734-242X. DOI: 10.1177/0734242X9901700104 Go to original source...
  10. KOTOVICOVÁ, J., TOMAN, F., VAVERKOVÁ, M., STEJSKAL, B., 2011: Evaluation of waste landfills impact on the environment with the use of bioindicators. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 20, 2: 371-377. ISSN 1230-1485.
  11. KOTOVICOVÁ, J., 2005: Research into prevention tools to reduce the burden on the region biodegradable waste. Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry in Brno. Habilitation thesis, 1110.
  12. KUBÁT, K., HROUDA, L., CHRTEK, J., KAPLAN, Z., KIRSCHNER, J., ©TEPÁNEK, J., 2010: Key to the Flora of the Czech Republic. Praha: Academia, 928. ISBN 978-80-200-0836-7.
  13. PAOLI, L., CORSINIB, A., BIGAGLIB, V., VANNINIB, J., BRUSCOLIB, C., LOPPIA, S., 2012: Long-term biological monitoring of environmental quality around a solid waste landfill assessed with lichens. Environmental Pollution, 161, 2012: 70-75. ISSN 0269-7491. DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.09.028 Go to original source...
  14. SCHWEIGKOFLER, M., NIESSNER, R., 1999: Determination of siloxanes and VOC in landfill gas and sewage gas by Canister sampling and GC-MS/AES analysis. Environmental Science & Technology, 33, 20: 3680-3685. ISSN 0013-936X. DOI: 10.1021/es9902569 Go to original source...
  15. STALMACHOVÁ, B., 2007: Monitoring the impact of landfill on the fauna, flora and soil. Zdounky-Kuchyòky, MSW Landfill Kuchyòky, Final report (125/06). 11/2007.
  16. VAVERKOVÁ, M., TOMAN, F., KOTOVICOVÁ, J., 2012: Research into the occurrence of some plant species as indicators of landfill impact on the environment. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 21, 3: 775-762. ISSN 1230-1485.
  17. XIAOLIA, CH., ZIYANGB, L., SHIMAOKAC, T., NAKAYAMAC, H., YINGA, Z., XIAOYANA, C., KOMIYAC, T., ISHIZAKIC, T., YOUCAIA, Z., 2010: Characteristics of environmental factors and their effects on CH4 and CO2 emissions from a closed landfill: An ecological case study of Shanghai. Waste Management, 30, 3: 446-451. ISSN 0956-053X. DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2009.09.047 Go to original source...
  18. XIAOLIA, CH., XINA, Z., ZIYANGB, L., SHIMAOKAC, T., NAKAYAMAC, H., XIANYANA, C., YOUCAIA, Z., 2011: Characteristics of vegetation and its relationship with landfill gas in closed landfill. Biomass and Bioenergy, 35, 3: 1295-1301. ISSN 0961-9534. DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.12.051 Go to original source...
  19. Act No. 114/1992 Coll. On nature and landscape protection as amended by subsequent legislation.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.