Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 2013, 61(2), 473-479 | DOI: 10.11118/actaun201361020473

Evaluation of electronic public services in agriculture in the Czech Republic

Hana Rysová1, Karel Kubata1, Jan Tyrychtr1, Miloą Ulman1, Martina ©mejkalová1, Václav Vostrovský2
1 Department of Information Technologies, Faculty of Economics and Management, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 21 Praha 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic
2 Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Economics and Management, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 21 Praha 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic

The goals of the paper are to analyze the uptake and to evaluate the quality of electronic public services among Czech agricultural enterprises. A sample of 119 entrepreneurs in the agriculture from different regions in the Czech Republic was chosen. This research is based on the application of scientific analysis, synthesis and deduction. Descriptive statistics were calculated from the data obtained in the questionnaire survey. There were fifteen different electronic services examined in the survey. Respondents made a plain ordinal-scaled evaluation of all used services in terms of the frequency of use, usefulness, importance and quality. Working hypotheses about dependencies among rates of use of particular services and five factors (plant production, animal raising, hectares of land, number of employees, subsidies) were examined with regression analysis. Eleven statistically significant dependencies were proved between the number of hectares and electronic services, which means that with growing number of hectares of land the rate of use of particular electronic services increases. Electronic services provided at eAGRI Portal run by Czech Ministry of Agriculture were utilized the most among agricultural enterprises (each by more than 50 %) and electronic mail (79 %). eAGRI Portal services were assessed the best in terms of importance, usefulness and quality. Farmers and agricultural businesses in the Czech Republic are currently not obliged by any law to use any electronic service, and they can still opt for traditional paper mail or personal visit.

Keywords: eGovernment, agriculture, Czech Republic, electronic public services, evaluation of quality, eAGRI Portal
Grants and funding:

Pieces of knowledge introduced in this paper resulted from solution of an institutional research intention. Internal grant agency of the Faculty of Economics and Management, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, grant No. 20121047, Hodnocení eGovernmentu v oblasti zemědělství. The results of the evaluation of electronic public service in the agriculture in the Czech Republic will be available for Research Program titled "Economy of the Czech Agriculture Resources and Their Efficient Use within the Framework of the Multifunctional Agrifood Systems" of the Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports number VZ MSM 6046070906.

Received: November 2, 2012; Published: April 24, 2013  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Rysová, H., Kubata, K., Tyrychtr, J., Ulman, M., ©mejkalová, M., & Vostrovský, V. (2013). Evaluation of electronic public services in agriculture in the Czech Republic. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis61(2), 473-479. doi: 10.11118/actaun201361020473
Download citation

References

  1. BOURNARIS, T., MANOS, B., VLACHOPOULOU, M., MANTHOU, V., 2011: agroGOV, an agricultural portal for e-government and farm management. International Journal of Business Innovation and Research Volume 5, Issue 4, June 2011, pp. 325-337. DOI: 10.1504/IJBIR.2011.041054 Go to original source...
  2. CAPGEMINI, IDC, RAND EUROPE, SOGETI, DTI, 2010: Digitising Public Services in Europe: Putting ambition into action - 9th Benchmark Measurement. Prepared for Directorate General for Information Society and Media. [on-line]. December 2010. [Accessed on 2012-04-20]. Available from: http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/newsroom/cf/document.cfm?action=display&doc_id=747.
  3. CZECH, 2000: Act No. 227/2000. Act on Electronic Signature.
  4. CZECH, 1995: Act No. 89/1995. Act on State Statistical Service.
  5. CZECH STATISTICAL OFFICE, 2011a: Vyuľívání informačních a komunikačních technologií v podnikatelském sektoru za rok 2011. [on-line]. Praha: CZSO, 2011. [Accessed on 2012-07-20]. Available from: http://www.czso.cz/csu/2011edicniplan.nsf/p/9702-11.
  6. CZECH STATISTICAL OFFICE, 2011b: Agrocenzus 2010 - Strukturální ąetření v zemědělství a metody zemědělské výroby. [on-line]. Praha: CZSO, 2011. [Accessed on 2012-07-20]. Available from: http://www.czso.cz/csu/2011edicniplan.nsf/p/2126-11.
  7. CZECH STATISTICAL OFFICE, 2012: Agrocenzus 2010 - Strukturální ąetření v zemědělství a metody zemědělské výroby (analytické vyhodnocení). [on-line]. Praha: CZSO, 2012. [Accessed on 2012-09-17]. Available from: http://www.czso.cz/csu/2012edicniplan.nsf/p/2127-12.
  8. EUROPEAN COMMISION, 2003: Commission Recommendation of May 6 2003 concerning the definition of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises, 2003/361/EC. [on-line]. [Accessed on 2012-09-17]. Available from: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2003:124:0036:0041:en:PDF.
  9. EUROPEAN COMMISSION, 2008: Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1242/2008 of 8 December 2008 establishing a Community typology for agricultural holdings [on-line]. [Accessed on 2012-09-17]. Available from: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:335:0003:0024:EN:PDF.
  10. EUROSTAT, 2011: eGovernment statistics. [on-line]. [Accessed on 2012-05-20]. Available from: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/EGovernment_statistics.
  11. HAVLÍČEK, J., TICHÁ, I., ©UBRT, T., 2003: E-government in the Czech agriculture. In: Agriculture Economics, 49, 2003. Go to original source...
  12. ISO/IEC 25010:2011. Systems and software engineering - Systems and software Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) - System and software quality models.
  13. LEE, T. R., WU, H. C., LIN, C. J., WANG, H. T., 2008: Agricultural e-government in China, Korea, Taiwan and the USA. Electronic Government, Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2008, pp. 63-70. DOI: 10.1504/EG.2008.016128 Go to original source...
  14. NTALIANI, M., COSTOPOULOU, C., KARETSOS, S., TAMBOURIS, E., TARABANIS, K., 2011: Agricultural e-government services: An implementation framework and case study. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, Vol. 70. Issue 2, March 2010, pp. 337-347. DOI: 10.1016/j.compag.2009.09.008 Go to original source...
  15. ULMAN, M., JAROLÍMEK, J., VASILENKO, A., KÁNSKÁ, E., 2012: The Evaluation of Use and Quality of Public E-services among Enterprises. Agris on-line: Papers in Economics and Informatics. 2012, No. 2, pp. 1-11. ISSN 1804-1930.
  16. VANĚK, J., JAROLÍMEK, J., VOGELTANZOVÁ, T., 2011: Information and Communication Technologies for Regional Development in the Czech Republic - Broadband Connectivity in Rural Areas. Agris on-line: Papers in Economics and Informatics. 2011, No. 3, pp. 67-76. ISSN 1804-1930.
  17. WEST, D., 2007: State and federal e-government in the United States. [Accessed on 2012-07-20]. Available from: http://www.insidepolitics.org/egovt07us.pdf.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.